Beginner
Strobe One-Light Softbox Headshot
Lighting setup
A single mains-powered strobe in a medium softbox at front-45° — the cleanest studio portrait recipe before adding rims, grids, or second lights.

One strobe. One softbox. Learn the studio baseline.
- Lights
- 1
- Contrast
- 3:1
- Catchlight
- Rectangular softbox catchlight
- Key position
- Softbox 30–45° camera-left
- Mood
- Soft / Commercial / Documentary
- Quality
- Soft Light
- Subject
- Male Portrait
- Environment
- Studio / Dark Background
Mood variations

No Bounce Fill
Remove the white board opposite the key — only the shadow-side cheek and eye socket fall darker while the key-lit side and grey background stay matched to the hero.
Final look

Base setup
A softbox enlarges the strobe into a directional source with predictable falloff. Placed close and slightly off-axis it wraps skin softly while leaving a readable nose shadow; a white bounce opposite is all you need to open the ratio without a second flash.
Camera & framing
ISO
ISO 100
Shutter
1/160 – 1/200s
Aperture
f/5.6 – f/8
Exposure
Lens
85 – 105mm portrait
Camera height
Eye level
Framing
Head and shoulders, full face in frame — chin, forehead, and both ears visible; comfortable headroom; no edge crop
Lens & framing
Key notes
- 1Use the strobe modeling light to judge shadow shape before you shoot — the softbox edge is your feathering lever.
- 2Feather the softbox so the bright center skims the face rather than blasting the background; rotate the stand, do not just raise power.
- 3Keep the softbox within ~1m for wrap; pulling it back hardens shadows and reads more editorial than corporate.
- 4Add a white foam board opposite only if the shadow-side eye socket goes dead — one bounce is enough; a second strobe is not required yet.
Gear alternatives
Same lighting job — budget, mid, and pro tools. Highlighted cells match what this setup names.
Soft key
softbox
Soft wrap with controllable edges
- Budget
- Shoot-through umbrella
- Mid · this setup
- Rectangular softbox
Main flash
strobe
Controlled burst power for modifiers and freeze
- Budget
- Speedlight / hot-shoe flash
- Mid · this setup
- Monolight strobe
- Pro · this setup
- Pack + head or high-output strobe
Bounce / block card
foam-board
Cheap fill, flag, or tabletop bounce
- Budget · this setup
- White / black foam board
- Mid · this setup
- Foam board + clamp / stand





